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Doi Ang Khang: The Mountains of Eternal Spring

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Doi Ang Khang is a mountain located in the far north of Chiang Mai province, not far from the city of Fang. With a summit of 1,928 meters , it is the 15th highest peak in Thailand. It remains relatively unvisited due to its isolation from tourist routes, yet it is teeming with ethnic villages and breathtaking scenery.

At times, you might feel like you're somewhere in Yunnan, China, while some of the landscapes reminded me of northern Vietnam . And on top of all that, it boasts a unique climate in Thailand, with an average annual temperature of 17,7°C , placing it in the category of places (usually mountain towns) described as experiencing "eternal spring." A perfect temperature to escape the sometimes stifling heat of Thailand!

Royal Agricultural Station, where it all began

For a long time, much like the Golden Triangle area in Thailand , Doi Ang Khang was a lawless zone, where drug lords ruled.

When King Rama IX of Thailand was prospecting the area for a royally sponsored agricultural project, he had no choice but to arrive by air to avoid the dangerous roads. At the time, Burmese members of the Shan State and Chinese regiments of the Kuomintang army were fighting over control of the lands where poppy fields grew, used to make opium, the sinews of war, which financed their operations.

king thailand doi ang khang
King Rama IX of Thailand meeting with the people of Khop Dong village in 1969 (source: Pinterest).

The purpose of this exploration was precisely to put an end to this interminable war by offering alternatives to opium to the peasants of these mountains. The project itself began in 1969, and although the skirmishes continued for a few more decades, that is now the past and Doi Ang Khang has since been pacified.

The royal project is open to visitors and is located in the main village near the summit, Ban Khum . The visit is not free, but it remains very affordable as the ticket costs 30 baht per person plus a 50 baht "tax" per vehicle.

doi ang khang station - thailand
Entrance to the Doi Ang Khang Royal Agriculture Project.

A vehicle that is useful if you want to go around the entire resort, because the loop is about 3 km. After the first straight line, bordered by greenhouses, the visit begins further on with a set of flower gardens on either side of the road.

There we observe cacti, trees whose scientific names do not necessarily mean anything to me while going up/down the stairs of the garden. Continuing the walk, we went along a pretty shaded road lined with fir trees. On the left side, there is a peach orchard while further on, we come across a sort of clearing where you could see mules grazing, waiting for the curious.

As this is quite an unusual scene in Thailand, the day I was passing by with Jitima, she was tempted to take a little photo. In this clearing, you can see trees in bloom if you are there in the right season (around mid-December to the end of January).

Further on, we arrive at the main point of the resort. There is a café/restaurant that looks like a mountain chalet with cabbage plantations around it (it must change according to the seasons).

The whole place gives the impression of an English-style mountain resort, like the Cameron Highlands.

ang khang station restaurant
At the station restaurant.

doi ang khang mountain building

There is sometimes a local market with local tribes who come to sell their crafts. There is also another village within the site itself (I noticed this by looking at Google Maps). The road ending the loop passes by orchards producing different fruits, pears, kiwis, apricots or peaches among others.

Mountains oblige, it can be cold here during the winter, even in the middle of the day. On my last visit in December, it was a little 8 °C around noon! Not to mention the freezing wind, we were clearly not equipped enough (just a sweater), Jitima was freezing his ass and we had to take several coffee breaks to warm up... Being cold in Thailand, imagine, it's the height of absurdity!

cold at doi ang khang
Yes yes, it can be very cold in Thailand!

What to do and see in Doi Ang Khang

Doi Ang Khang is home to several villages of different ethnic groups. It's one of the few places in Thailand where I've seen local people naturally sporting their traditional clothing.

Ban Khum, a village at the end of the world

Ban Khum is the main village in Doi Ang Khang . It's where most of the shops are concentrated: mini-markets, tea houses, guesthouses, restaurants, and even an ATM. The villagers are primarily of Chinese origin, specifically belonging to the Kuomintang, or KMT, just like in Mae Salong.

At its market, you can come across ethnic groups from the Lahu or Palaung mountains who come to sell their crafts (bracelets, embroidered fabrics, etc.). It was originally a village growing poppies for opium. It is also on a former field that the village's main hotel, the Ang Khang Nature Resort, is located.

village ban khum doi ang khang - thailand
Arriving at the village of Ban Khum.
doi ang khang ethnic march - thailand
Villagers selling their crafts.
main village ban khum doi ang khang - thailand
The main alley of Ban Khum village.

Khop Dong, the other ethnic village

Continuing north, you'll find the entrance on the right leading to the Lahu village . This is the one pictured with the king at the beginning of the article. Doi Ang Khang's main school is located here. The view upon arriving at the village is superb, as on a clear day you can see the valley below.

The contrast is quite striking when you see the way these people live, in fairly simple wooden huts, while just down there, it is still more modern and a clearly offbeat world (even if with the growing assimilation of these populations, the differences with down there will quickly fade over time...).

These people live off agriculture for the most part, the fields around are mainly strawberry plants, but you can also come across corn or other depending on the season. From time to time, you come across little black pigs walking around there freely.

khop dong village women lahu ethnic group
The group of women in action.

Women are grinding corn kernels while another is making bracelets in her corner from a kind of wicker. This gave rise to a slightly comical scene where, while I wanted to take some bracelets from her, she apparently had no idea of ​​the value of her work… Or was confused about the numbers to pronounce in Thai, which is not their first language!

When I asked her how much it was worth, although her Thai was very approximate, the old lady first answered 2 Baht. Unsure of her answer, she repeated 2,2,2… Even I couldn't see myself giving her that amount, it seemed so ridiculous to me.

view from khop dong lahu village

It was then that his "colleagues" busy with the corn said to him, even though I did not understand their language, "but no, it's more", and I paid 20 Bahts for each little bracelet, which is still a trifle.

Ban Nor Lae and the Burmese border

Visiting Doi Ang Khang also means venturing into neighboring Myanmar. Continuing north past the village of Khop Dong, you'll reach the village of Ban Nor Lae , perched on the mountain's peak. It's almost as if one side is in Thailand and the other in Myanmar.

thailand myanmar border ban nor lae

thailand burma border - doi ang khang - thailand

thai border - burma doi ang khang - thailand

lahu tribe in the village of ban nor lae

There is a lookout post at the end of the village accessible to the public with a view of the border . The village itself is peaceful, along with those in the surrounding area; it is one of the few villages in Thailand where I have been able to observe mountain ethnic groups dressed daily in traditional clothing, in this case the Palaung.

I was able to chat a little with a lady sitting outside with her mischievous-eyed son while some little puppies were making themselves welcome, quite a program!

view of ban nor lae doi ang khang
A view of the village of Ban Nor Lae, with Burma on the left.

If needed, at the very end of the village, a kind of local grocery store has some petrol to help out (I was in the red for quite some time once and the next petrol station wouldn't have been for another 30 km).

chickens village ban nor lae doi ang khang - thailand
Calm down chickens!

Reaching the villages is already a wonderful experience, as the road leading there is superb. But beyond the royal agricultural project and the mountain tribes, it is also possible, for the more athletic, to go mountain biking on the mountain tracks as well as trekking (possible with mules carrying heavier loads if you want to play the "adventure" card!).

A view of the mountains and the sea of ​​clouds

Heading up from the main village, you'll come across a sort of clearing on your left further up, with (perhaps, depending on the time of year, I imagine) a few tables and chairs for a meal. Thais come here in winter to admire the sea of ​​clouds covering the valley while sipping hot tea. There's also a local market on weekends.

boui boui doi ang khang - thailand

doi ang khang viewpoint path - thailand
The path leading to the viewpoint was foggy that day.
a viewpoint at doi ang khang
The viewpoint with the sea of ​​clouds (photo from my phone so quality a bit poor)

But it is also an easy access point to a viewpoint, just 250 m on the right of the road. You normally have to register your name, but access is free.

Tea and strawberry plantations

Further along the road, after the junction leading to Khop Dong village, you'll find a tea plantation just past the main village, on the left. It's a popular stop for visitors. The mountain views are breathtaking, and you can enjoy a delicious cup of tea, or coffee if you prefer, right next to the tea leaf drying facility.

Depending on the day and time, you can watch the villagers from the surrounding tribes collecting leaves. Below, you have a mini market with handicrafts, many of them embroidery for sale, but also some local snacks like grilled sweet potato.

weaver lahu doi ang khang
A Lahu weaver in action.

Further along, just before Ban Nor Lae, you'll see a path on the left leading to strawberry fields . On one side, you'll see a large area covered in strawberries, which you can buy fresh on the spot, either whole or as a drink, as well as local crafts. On the other side, you'll have a partial view of Myanmar and the village of Ban Nor Lae.

Getting to Doi Ang Khang

I'm afraid you'll have no choice but to have your own vehicle. From Fang, you'll need to turn right off Route 107 to reach Route 1249, which leads up to Doi Ang Khang. From Chiang Mai or Chiang Dao, you can take another route, leaving Route 107 for Route 1178 and then Route 1340, which climbs towards Arunothai and then Doi Ang Khang.

doi ang khang mountain - thailand
From below, the mountain already has something beautiful.

climb doi ang khang - thailand

road going up to doi ang khang - thailand

For those who do not know the country, the road from Fang will be the easiest in terms of direction, because it is well indicated. The 12 km climb is tough with some serious curves, watch out for possible cars tempted to cut the bends. If you arrive by this road 1249, you will arrive at the top at a crossroads with a military checkpoint. Turn right to pass the checkpoint and go directly to the main village.

doi ang khang summit road - thailand

The other option is to continue straight, you will arrive a little further down at a crossroads, which you will also come across if you arrive from road 1340 from Arunothai (Doi Ang Khang being indicated on the right, but also accessible by going there from the left).

Coming from above, turn right to follow a beautiful road, passing through the village of Ban Luang. An impression of a Chinese village with a landscape quite unique in Thailand, this secondary road is the guarantee of being alone at the end of the world.

mountain towards doi ang khang - thailand
Landscapes that remind me of northern Vietnam.

road near doi ang khang - thailand

The road from Arunothai is also very beautiful, the mountain landscape is particular on the part close to Arunothai since we come across rocks coming out of the ground like objects that have fallen there.

The road passes through several small mountain villages, Sinchai, Ban Tham Ngop (also called Santi Wana), another village inhabited by former KMT members, where you can also find a typical Yunnan building, in a circle and surrounded by a wall.

This building was the former headquarters of General Li, who was part of the KMT's 93rd Division. Since converted into the Thom Ngob Inn, it is only supposed to be open from November to March, but having already passed by it in February, I think it is no longer open, too bad.

Otherwise, a short break there is still welcome to appreciate the small local market and the sakuras in bloom if it is the right season (normally in February).

ban tham ngop inn - doi ang khang - thailand
Facade of the Tham Ngop Inn, normally typical of Yunnan.

trees flowers ban tham ngop doi ang khang - thailand

doi ang khang flowering tree - thailand

Finally, you will pass through Ban Pha Daeng at the end of which you will have a viewpoint of the mountains. Another viewpoint will be on your left 7 km before arriving at the junction of road 1340 mentioned above (shortly before the checkpoint).

on the road doi ang khang - thailand
Viewpoint on the road.

Where to stay in Doi Ang Khang

You will find several accommodations in Doi Ang Khang , mainly small guesthouses in the main village of Ban Khum such as Angkhang Good View or in Ban Luang, with Ban Luang Homestay for example.

The downside is that they are all aimed at Thai customers, so apart from a phone number you won't have much to book in advance and there is no guarantee that there will be space if you come directly during the right season.

Before Covid, I always opted for the easy solution even if it was the most expensive by going to the Ang Khang Nature Resort, a hotel clearly focused on luxury but the only one that was available on platforms like Agoda or Booking…

Unfortunately, the latter has since closed and remained abandoned... There are a few small guesthouses in the village next door (like the Naha Guesthouse) but most of them are booked by phone or platforms dedicated to Thai people, so it's less obvious...

ban luang doi ang khang village - thailand
Passing through the village of Ban Luang.

activity village ban luang doi ang khang - thailand

Another option from the campsite is a camp (which also serves as a military base) with a view of the valley just after the checkpoint at the intersection of roads 1340 and 1249. This has been recently renovated and has a nice terrace with a café and visitor centre.

If you don't have any equipment, you can rent tents and usually other equipment like blankets and groundsheets to spend the night (again, don't forget that it can be very cold in winter!).

doi ang khang drill - thailand

Shortly before arriving at the main village of Ban Khum , you will come across another camping area located in the woods by the roadside and there is also another area a little further down (listed as camping area 1, 2, 3 on the map at the bottom of the article).

An alternative solution is to stay in Fang , or in a village at the foot of the mountain rather than at the top. It was while testing this option with Jitima that we stayed in a remote village near Doi Ang Khang, at Fhukfang Home Stay . It was a homestay experience in a rural Thai village, even though they were already expanding and becoming more like a typical guesthouse.

village at the foot of doi ang khang
In the countryside at the foot of Doi Ang Khang.

house in the village at the foot of doi ang khang

Attractions in Doi Ang Khang on a map

In order to summarize and situate everything I have just mentioned in the article, here is a small map as I like to help you understand better. It was while establishing this map that I realized that there was a small pagoda in the area. I have indicated it to you as a bonus 😉

I hope with all this that you will be ready and curious to go and have a look, personally, it is one of my favorite places in Thailand, for its slightly “timeless” side, clearly off the beaten track, its atmosphere and its superb landscapes, in short, I am won over, and you?

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