Kanchanaburi: 6 places to visit between history and nature

Kanchanaburi is a city and province located less than 3 hours drive from Bangkok. This is a destination that I have obviously already discussed on the blog, but in a more personal way. This time, I wanted to gather in a single article a summary of the visits among the classics to do in the region and that I recommend if you have a few days to dedicate to it.

This guide brings together what I consider to be Kanchanaburi's main attractions, to give you a glimpse of what the province has to offer. Note that I am not limiting myself to the city of Kanchanaburi and its famous bridge on the river Kwai, but that I also cover the must-see places in the province as a whole.

1- The Bridge on the River Kwai

I'll start with the essential, the bridge on the river kwai, a place closely linked to the evocation of Kanchanaburi. Some will say: “But it’s just a bridge…” Yes, of course. But not just any. And if you are interested in History (yes, with a capital H), it would be a shame to miss out.

Popularized by the eponymous 1954 film, this bridge, located less than three hours from Bangkok, is at the heart of a significant episode of the Second World War. Few people know that, in the adaptation of the novel by Pierre Boulle (*yes, the same author as Planet of the Apes), the story focuses on the prisoners of war who participated in the construction of the bridge.

In reality, it was mainly the indigenous civilians who paid the heaviest price in the construction of the railway line and its structures. A visit to the bridge can easily be combined with one of the museums dedicated to this historical period.

Among them, the atypical JEATH War Museum, whose acronym is derived from the different countries involved in the Pacific theater of war, Japan, England, America, Australia, Thailand and Holland, located just 200 meters from the bridge.

An old helicopter at the Jeath War Museum.

Created in 1977 by a private individual, this museum is distinguished by its somewhat chaotic but fascinating organization. Its display cases contain a motley collection of period objects, including memorabilia from well beyond the Second World War, and poignant photos illustrating the living conditions of prisoners of war. Another particular point is that it is built on the very site where a second wooden bridge once stood, of which traces of the foundations can be seen.

– Small note:

Organized day tours from Bangkok usually include a visit to the military cemetery, located about 3 km from the bridge. If you are visiting the city independently, you may choose to include this stop, if only out of respect for the former soldiers. After all, it is still a cemetery, and the visit is quite modest.

Nearby you will also find an interesting museum: the Death Railway Museum and Research Center. More modern and better organized than the JEATH War Museum, it is also a little more expensive, with an entrance fee of 160 baht.

You can complete the visit of the bridge with the city's military cemetery (Kanchanaburi War Cemetery also called DonRak)

2- Ride the Death Railway

To complete the previous visit, I invite you not to be satisfied with the bridge, but to follow the route along the rails a little. First, it is possible to do part of this journey by train. The line being in service between Bangkok and Nam Tok station, a small town 60 km from Kanchanaburi, where the train also passes (in particular crossing the famous bridge).

The train ride from Kanchanaburi to Nam Tok takes just over 2 hours (yes, it is very slow). Nam Tok station is only 2 km away Sai Yok Noi waterfall, this is the opportunity to go for a ride! On weekends, the train stops at the station right next to the falls. The highlight of this journey is the passage the along the cliff à Wang Pho, as the train runs along the River Kwai and crosses an old wooden viaduct.

The highlight of the train ride.

Apart from the train itself, you can access by scooter or local transport to the "Hellfire pass". The site includes a museum run by the Australian government (Hellfire Pass Memorial Museum), in memory of the fallen, and provides access to a cliff-side walk. The walk runs partly along what was once the railway line.

While the landscape visible in the nearby valley can be admired, the site is best known for its passage dug into the rock by prisoners using their own arms, earning it the nickname of "Hellfire Pass" by the locals.

Access is free and the site has just been completely redeveloped.

If you haven't already, I invite you to watch the film "The Railway Man" with Colin Firth and Nicole Kidman (among others), which deals with the subject. The film itself is based on the book by Eric Lomax, a former prisoner who recounts his experience in the book of the same name (Les Voies Du Destin in its French version).

To learn more, I wrote a dedicated article: Kanchanaburi: Tours along the Death Railway

3- Stroll along the River Kwai

The River Kwai is divided into two main branches: the Kwai Noi and Kwai Yai, each offering slightly different but equally unique experiences.

• The Kwai Noi, or "Little" River Kwai, is the original river. The famous bridge, often associated with this branch, was wrongly attributed to it by the author of the novel. This river is generally narrower and wilder, lined with floating hotels and ideal for activities such as kayaking. It runs alongside the road leading to the famous Erawan Falls.
• The Kwai Yai, or the "Great" River Kwai, is wider. It features waterfront hotels, a few floating hotels, as well as major historical sites like Tham Krasae and, of course, the famous Bridge on the River Kwai.

Sleeping along the river or in a floating hotel

Spending a night on or near the River Kwai is an experience all its own, whether in a floating hotel for total immersion or an establishment with a view. Here are some tried-and-tested recommendations for each branch:

— Kwai Noi River side:

• Erachon Raft Resort : Modern and chic, with swimming pool and stunning views of the river.

• River Hill Side Resort : A more affordable option with a warm welcome and pleasant surroundings, but without a swimming pool.

View of the Kwai Noi River.

— Kwai Yai River side:

• River Kwai Jungle Rafts Resort : A must-see in the region. This authentic floating hotel offers a cultural immersion, with a small nearby village inhabited by the hotel's employees, most of whom are of the Mon ethnic group. On site: Stroll through the village, relax on the hammocks on your balcony, or go on a long-tail boat trip. In the evening, enjoy a traditional Mon dance show.

• River Kwai Resotel : Accessible mainly by boat (the fastest option), this recently renovated hotel immerses you in an exceptional setting. Ideal for a quiet getaway, it offers total immersion in the tranquility of the river and its surrounding landscapes.

• Hintok River Camp @ Hell Fire Pass : For a more upscale experience, this property near the Hell Fire Pass Museum combines nature and luxury. Its unique ambiance allows you to enjoy comfort while staying connected to the history and natural beauty of the area.

• Kwai Noy River Park Resort : A local and authentic option with a breathtaking view of the river. Special mention for its restaurant, which had brought me there, perfect for a meal with a unique perspective on a curve of the river.

View of the River Kwai Yai from the restaurant at Kwai Noy River Park Resort.

Going down the river in bamboo rafting

Here is a fun and refreshing way to discover the River Kwai. The bamboo rafting, often offered by floating hotels or through day trips, involves going down the river on a bamboo raft.

You can choose to stay comfortably seated on the boat or, for an even more immersive experience, let yourself be carried by the current next to the raft which moves at the same speed as you (don't worry, we provide you with a life jacket, much more practical for floating serenely). It's a perfect activity to relax, connect with nature and enjoy the water.

Visit sites along the river

In addition to the attractions mentioned elsewhere in this article, the River Kwai is bordered by several must-see sites, combining history, culture and viewpoints:

• Wang Pho Viaduct and Tham Krasae Cave : Stunning views of the river from this iconic Death Railway structure.
• The chedi of Wat Tham Khao Pun : A little-known temple but offering a superb viewpoint.
• Ban Hat Ngio Suspension Bridge : A local walk with a clear view of the river.
• Prasat Muang Sing : This historic site, located near the river, offers a partial overview of its course.
• The Skywalk Kanchanaburi City : A spectacular glass platform at the intersection of the Kwai Noi and Kwai Yai rivers, ideal for enjoying an exceptional panorama.

Viewpoint from the chedi of Wat Tham Khao Pun.

4- Erawan National Park

Famous for its seven-level waterfalls, the Erawan National Park is a must-see in the area. Each level offers a unique waterfall style, but all share fish-filled waters and turquoise hues that invite a refreshing swim in these natural pools.

The lower levels of the falls are easy to access, making them perfect for a quick swim or a relaxing break. There are also toilets, snacks and picnic areas. Beyond that, the route gets more physical, with an uphill path, markers and stairs to guide visitors.

Since the recent developments, the 7th and final level has become much more accessible than it used to be. While this makes the experience easier, I find it takes away some of the challenge of getting there and perhaps makes it less rewarding for the more adventurous.

To make the most of your visit, it is advisable to go straight up to the last level upon arrival, then go back down, taking the time to swim at each stage. Be careful, the rangers start to let visitors down as early as 15pm, so plan your exploration accordingly.

5- Sai Yok National Park

Let me be honest: it may not be the most impressive site in the area, but it remains a Kanchanaburi classic. Its main attraction is its two waterfalls that flow directly into the river. These waterfalls provide a unique setting for a natural shower, ideal after a good meal on one of the nearby floating restaurants.

This setting had also seduced King Rama V, who visited there in his time. Today, the site is mainly popular with visitors staying in the many floating hotels located in this area.

The park also includes the cave Dao Wadung, home to a colony of bats, for those who like to explore a little deeper. Note: the waterfall of Sai Yok Noi, located on the side of the road about 30 km from the main area of ​​the park, is indeed part of it. However, it remains free to access, unlike the rest of the park, which is paid.

6- Discover the wooden bridge and the lake of Sangkhlaburi

Probably the least known site on this list, but also the most remote, Sangkhlaburi will take you to the border with Burma, on the edge of the province of Kanchanaburi. This small town, mainly populated by ethnic groups Karen et My, is above all famous for its wooden bridge, which crosses Vajiralongkorn Lake.

This bridge allows you to reach the village of Môn, called Wangka (and no, there is no Willy around here!) where the inhabitants are mainly of Burmese origin. In the morning, a little local market brings the place to life, offering a unique atmosphere, especially in winter with the morning fog enveloping the lake. The view from the bridge is superb: the lake is surrounded by mountains, although the altitude does not exceed the 300 meters.

For another perspective, go to Phra Puttha Rup Ong Yai, where the platform of the new Buddha offers a magnificent panorama of the lake and its surroundings.

The star attraction here is a boat to explore the ancients submerged temples, some of which reveal their interior when the water level is low enough. These temples are the remains of the villages submerged during the construction of the dam. This artificial lake, now used as a water reservoir, offers a peaceful and unique setting.

Finally, if you want to flirt with Burma, go to Three Pagodas Border Post. There you will find three small pagodas lined up, supposedly built at the end of the Ayutthaya period as a sign of peace.

Kanchanaburi +: For those who want to explore further

Here are some recommendations to complete your visit to the province, if you have extra time. Although they are not essential, these places are worth a visit:

Around Kanchanaburi town:

• Wat tham sua : This temple offers an exceptional 360° panoramic view of the river and the surrounding countryside, with its rice fields as far as the eye can see.
• Giant Tree (Monkey Pod) : Located near the temple, this majestic tree is a natural curiosity not to be missed.

Thong Pha Phum National Park

Located on the border with Burma, this national park is worth a visit, especially for the climb to the charming Pilok village. With a bit of luck, you can admire a sea of ​​clouds at sunrise, offering a spectacular view of the surrounding mountains. This place is still uncrowded, which makes it a true haven of tranquility.

Huay Mae Khamin Falls

Located in the national park of Srinagarindra, these waterfalls are a nice alternative to those of Erawan. This series of waterfalls, spread over several levels, has nothing to envy Erawan in terms of beauty. Being further away (40 km upstream from Erawan), they generally offer a quieter and more intimate setting.

Elephant Sanctuary

If you want to meet elephants in the area, choose ethical centers. I particularly recommend Elephants World, created under the impetus of the excellent Elephant nature park, a reference in animal protection. Avoid places offering elephant rides or other disrespectful tourist activities.

Where to sleep in Kanchanaburi

Apart from the hotels located along the rivers, already mentioned in this article, staying in the city of Kanchanaburi can be an interesting option. The city offers a good base for organizing your stay, especially thanks to the presence of local agencies or even hotels offering day trips.

In terms of atmosphere, you will enjoy a lively nightlife with a few bars and a nice selection of varied restaurants, perfect for discovering local cuisine or simply spending a relaxed evening after a day of exploring.

— Sabai@Kan Resort : one of the first tested in Kanchanaburi, when I was looking for a little more comfort compared to our usual accommodation. Located opposite a very nice restaurant (with excellent pizzas and pastas, yes, sometimes it changes!), this hotel offers comfortable rooms around a magnificent tropical garden where there is a swimming pool. All this for a modest price, which makes it a reference even after several years.

— Good Times Resort Kanchanaburi : Located on the river, this hotel offers a charming setting with a small pool and a waterfront restaurant. It is a little more expensive than the Sabai@Kan Resort, but it is still excellent value for money. The place is perfect for families, thanks to rooms adapted to their needs.

— At Bure – Homestay : A great find, even if the location is a little more isolated compared to the others (you just have to walk a little more to find something to eat). The rooms are superb, very comfortable, and offered at a particularly attractive price. Warm welcome and large parking on site for those traveling by car.

— Warm Well Hostel : Ideal for small budgets, this fairly new establishment looks like a motel and does the job perfectly for its price (on average less than €20 per night). Located on a street parallel to At Bure, it is a great option for budget travelers.

Find your accommodation on Agoda

You can also explore other options with Agoda, my preferred platform for booking hotels. By using the links below, you help support my blog with a small commission on your bookings, with no impact on hotel prices.

To book through Agoda, use the search tool below:

Transportation: How to get to Kanchanaburi from Bangkok

To get to Kanchanaburi from Bangkok, there are several options available to you, which I detail below. It is rare for visitors to travel there from another destination, Bangkok being the main departure point.

If you prefer to organize your trips in advance, I suggest you use the tool below to book directly:

By train

• Two departures per day from Thonburi station on the west bank: 7:45 and 13:55 AM. Check the timetables on this site, it is generally up to date.
• Duration: approximately 2h45.
• Price: 100 Baht.
  A scenic and economical way to reach Kanchanaburi, with pleasant scenery along the way.

The train at the River Kwai Bridge station.

By bus or van

• Bangkok Southern Bus Terminal : Departures every hour to Kanchanaburi.
  • Price: from 110 Baht.
  • Duration: 2 at 3 p.m.
  • Availability: between 5h and 20h.
• Bangkok Bus Terminal (Mo Chit 2 or Mochit New Van Terminal) : You have either the big bus terminal or a special station for minivans with departures every hour as well.
  • Price: around 130 Baht.

- Book your bus tickets to Kanchanaburi

Taxi

If you prefer comfort or want a day trip with a private driver:

• Price: count on the order of 2500 Baht (excluding motorway).
• Ideal for groups or if you want to maximize your time on site.

Getting to Ayutthaya from Kanchanaburi

Because it is a destination that often turns out to be the logical next step after Kanchanaburi, here are the options for reaching the Ayutthaya Historical Park :

1. Live

• Taxi : The simplest and most flexible solution.
  • Duration: about 2h30.
  • Price: between 2000 and 2500 Baht.
• In a minivan : Reservation possible via your hotel or guesthouse.
  • Last departures generally around 13h30, sometimes up to 16h30 with some agencies.
  • Price: about 400 Baht.

2. Via Suphan Buri (budget option)

• Step 1: Kanchanaburi → Suphan Buri
  • Duration: approximately 2 hours.
  • Price: 50 Baht.
  • Departures every 20 minutes between early morning and 18h.
• Step 2: Suphan Buri → Ayutthaya
  • Duration: approximately 1 time.
  • Price: between 40 and 80 Baht (according to sources).
  • Sometimes without waiting, but it can happen that the total journey time reaches 5 hours in case of delay.

3. Go back through Bangkok 

Although it may seem counterintuitive, returning to Bangkok is often a simpler and more convenient option. From the capital, you will have a wide choice of direct transport to Ayutthaya, whether it is:

• By bus : With numerous frequencies and departures throughout the day.
• By train : With regular departures either from Krung Thep Aphiwat (the central station) or from Don Muang (Bangkok's other airport).

This option can also be a good idea if you want to enjoy a short break or overnight stay in Bangkok before continuing your trip.